# Exetaseis-Ithageneia.gr — llms-full.txt
# Extended Version | Standard: https://llmstxt.org/
# Last updated: 2026-05-10

> Exetaseis-Ithageneia.gr is the #1 online preparation platform for the Greek Citizenship Exam (PEGP / ΠΕΓΠ — Πιστοποιητικό Επάρκειας Γνώσεων για Πολιτογράφηση). It provides comprehensive study materials, practice tests, AI-powered essay and speaking evaluation tools, and unlimited exam simulations for candidates preparing to obtain Greek citizenship.

## About

Exetaseis-Ithageneia.gr helps candidates pass the Greek Citizenship Examination (ΠΕΓΠ 2026) by providing a complete, all-in-one educational ecosystem. The platform is designed for non-native Greek speakers who possess at least a B1+ level of Greek language proficiency and want targeted preparation for the official exam administered by the Greek Ministry of Interior (Υπουργείο Εσωτερικών).

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## Creator & Authority

**Founder & Strategic Consultant:** Bohdan Kozubovskyi (Greek transliteration: Μπογντάν Κοζουμπόβσκι).

- **Lives in Athens since 2014** — 12 years of continuous residence, education, and work in Greece.
- **Graduate of Panteion University** (Πάντειο Πανεπιστήμιο Κοινωνικών και Πολιτικών Επιστημών), Department of International, European and Regional Studies (Τμήμα Διεθνών, Ευρωπαϊκών και Περιφερειακών Σπουδών). Greek-language academic training underpins the methodology of the platform.
- **Day job:** Customer relations manager at an Athens-based law firm specialising in residence permits and Greek citizenship cases. This means daily exposure to the full naturalisation pipeline — from first-day permit applications through to citizenship oath.
- **Did not personally take the ΠΕΓΠ exam** — naturalised through the Greek-degree pathway. Began guiding ΠΕΓΠ candidates from the very first historical exam cycle on **16 May 2021**, the day the ΠΕΓΠ format launched.
- **Methodology:** "Στρατηγική «Μελέτη τὸ πᾶν»" (Study Is Everything Strategy). Brand anchor cites Periander of Corinth (Περίανδρος ὁ Κορίνθιος), one of the Seven Sages of Ancient Greece (recorded in Diogenes Laertius, Lives of the Philosophers, Book I).
- **Three-pillar approach:** Theory → Practice → Exam Simulations, with AI as a supporting tool across all three pillars (not a separate fourth step).
- **Two preparation paths offered:**
  1. *Ήρεμη Διαδρομή (Calm Path):* 3 months × 30 minutes/day — for working professionals and parents.
  2. *Εντατική Διαδρομή (Intensive Path):* 1 month — for candidates who already have a strong base and need targeted final-weeks preparation.
- **Communication language site-wide:** Greek only. Personal languages: Greek, Ukrainian, Russian.
- **Brand voice:** authoritative-friendly strategist, cold-headed, no irony, no emotional marketing.

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## How It Works — Methodology «Μελέτη τὸ πᾶν»

The platform follows the **3-Pillar methodology** (3 Πυλώνες) with AI as a supporting tool layered across all three:

1. **Theory (Θεωρία):** Structured study of the four examined domains — History, Geography, Political Institutions, and Culture — through theory materials, video, and audio content drawn from the official 475-question bank of the Greek Ministry of Interior.
2. **Practice (Πρακτική Εξάσκηση):** Practice tests from the official question bank organized by category, with detailed explanations for each answer.
3. **Exam Simulations (Προσομοιώσεις Εξετάσεων):** Realistic mock exams under timed conditions, taken as many times as needed to build exam-day confidence.

**AI as supporting tool** runs across all three pillars: AI Bot for theory questions, AI evaluation for written essays (Έκθεση), and AI feedback on simulation results.

**Two preparation paths:**
- **Ήρεμη Διαδρομή:** 30 minutes/day for 3 months — for candidates with B1 Greek and time to spread study evenly.
- **Εντατική Διαδρομή:** 60-90 minutes/day for 1 month — for candidates with a stronger Greek base preparing closer to the exam date.

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## Study Materials & Features

### Theory (Θεωρία) — 4 Categories

#### 1. History (Ιστορία)
Covers Greek history from ancient times to the modern era, including:
- Ancient Greece (Αρχαία Ελλάδα)
- Byzantine Empire (Βυζαντινή Αυτοκρατορία)
- Ottoman period and the Greek War of Independence (Οθωμανική περίοδος, Ελληνική Επανάσταση 1821)
- Modern Greek history (20th–21st century)
- Key dates, events, and historical figures

#### 2. Geography (Γεωγραφία)
Covers the geographical knowledge required for the exam:
- Greek regions and prefectures (Περιφέρειες και Νομοί)
- Major cities, mountains, rivers, and islands
- Interactive map-based learning
- Climate and natural features

#### 3. Political Institutions (Πολιτικοί Θεσμοί)
Covers the political structure of Greece:
- The Greek Constitution (Σύνταγμα)
- Parliament and legislative process (Βουλή)
- Government structure (Κυβέρνηση)
- Judiciary system (Δικαστική Εξουσία)
- European Union institutions
- Citizens' rights and obligations

#### 4. Culture (Πολιτισμός)
Covers Greek culture and civilization:
- Literature and poetry (Λογοτεχνία)
- Art, architecture, and music
- National holidays and traditions (Εθνικές εορτές)
- UNESCO World Heritage sites in Greece
- Modern Greek culture and society

### Practice Tests (Εξάσκηση)
- **300+ official questions** from the updated Ministry of Interior question bank (Τράπεζα Θεμάτων)
- Multiple-choice format mirroring the real exam
- Category-based practice (History, Geography, Politics, Culture)
- Smart random mode prioritizing questions answered incorrectly
- Progress tracking with visual indicators (correct, incorrect, unanswered)

### AI Writing Evaluation (Παραγωγή Γραπτού Λόγου)
- **100 essay topics** covering exam-relevant subjects
- AI-powered instant feedback using Claude AI (Anthropic)
- Scoring based on official exam criteria
- Detailed corrections for grammar, vocabulary, structure, and content
- Sample model answers for reference

### AI Speaking Evaluation (Παραγωγή Προφορικού Λόγου)
- **25 oral examination topics**
- Record voice responses directly in-browser
- AI-powered evaluation of pronunciation, grammar, content, and fluency
- Personalized improvement suggestions
- Practice under simulated exam conditions

### Listening Comprehension (Ακουστική Κατανόηση)
- **50 audio-based exercises** with texts and quizzes
- Audio podcasts for immersive learning
- Tests mirroring the listening section of the real exam

### Exam Simulation (Προσομοίωση Εξέτασης)
- Full realistic mock exams under timed conditions
- Random question selection from the complete question bank
- Instant scoring and detailed results analysis
- Unlimited attempts to build confidence

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## Exam Structure (ΠΕΓΠ)

The Greek Citizenship Examination (ΠΕΓΠ) consists of:
- **Written Part:** Multiple-choice questions on History, Geography, Political Institutions, and Culture
- **Written Essay:** Composition on a given topic (Παραγωγή Γραπτού Λόγου)
- **Oral Examination:** Speaking test on a given topic (Παραγωγή Προφορικού Λόγου)
- **Listening Comprehension:** Audio-based questions (Κατανόηση Προφορικού Λόγου)

The exam is administered by the Greek Ministry of Interior (Υπουργείο Εσωτερικών) as part of the naturalization process for obtaining Greek citizenship.

**Exam fee (παράβολο):** €150, e-Παράβολο code **2158**, paid through ΑΑΔΕ (Greek tax authority). The fee no longer expires after issuance and does not refund after use, but can transfer to the next exam cycle if the candidate documents an absence reason.

**Naturalization fee (separate stage):** €550, e-Παράβολο code 2159 — paid only after passing ΠΕΓΠ when filing the citizenship application.

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## Pricing

| Plan | Price | Duration | Features |
|------|-------|----------|----------|
| Free Trial (Δοκιμαστικό) | €0 | Unlimited | 1 test per category, no credit card |
| 1 Month Premium | €100 | 30 days | Full access to all features |
| 3 Months Premium (Most Popular) | €200 | 90 days | Full 360° access |

- All payments are **one-time** (εφάπαξ) — no automatic renewal
- No hidden fees or recurring charges

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## Key Pages

- [Home](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/): Landing page with platform overview, pricing, FAQ, and contact form
- [Login](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/login): User authentication page
- [Register](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/register): Free registration for trial access
- [Privacy Policy](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/privacy-policy): Data collection, cookies, GDPR rights, and AI usage policy
- [Terms of Service](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/terms): Terms of use, subscriptions, intellectual property

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## Top Educational Guides (Blog)

The blog is structured as a hub-spoke set of four authoritative guides covering the full ΠΕΓΠ exam pathway. Each carries author byline (Bohdan Kozubovskyi), BlogPosting + FAQPage + BreadcrumbList JSON-LD, and visible "Τελευταία ενημέρωση" timestamps.

- **[Πλήρης Οδηγός Εξετάσεων ΠΕΓΠ 2026](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/blog/exetaseis-politografisis-pegp-2026-plires-odigos)** (pillar) — overall guide to the citizenship exam: who participates, exemptions, application process, supporting documents, exam day, special categories, preparation strategy. Cites Ν. 4735/2020 (the legal basis for ΠΕΓΠ) and links to the Γενική Γραμματεία Ιθαγένειας for procedure references.
- **[Δομή Εξέτασης ΠΕΓΠ — Ενότητες, Ερωτήσεις, Χρόνος](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/blog/domi-exetasis-pegp-2026-enotites-erotiseis-xronos)** (spoke) — section-by-section breakdown of the exam: Α΄ (Theory + Reading + Writing), Β΄ (Listening + Speaking), per-section duration table, per-section question count, time-management observations from the author's law-firm work with candidates.
- **[Βαθμολογία ΠΕΓΠ — Πώς Υπολογίζεται](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/blog/vathmologia-pegp-2026-pos-ypologizetai)** (spoke) — Ministry scoring rubric: Theory ×2 = 40, Reading ×1 = 18, Writing 0-12, Listening ×1.5 = 15, Speaking 0-15, total 100. Pass thresholds (≥70 total, ≥40/60 language, ≥20/40 theory). Worked examples of pass/fail cases. Author observation on which cutoff trips most candidates.
- **[Παράβολο Εξετάσεων Πολιτογράφησης — €150, Κωδικός 2158](https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr/blog/paravolo-exetaseon-politografisis)** (spoke) — comprehensive guide to the e-Παράβολο: amount, code 2158, step-by-step issuance through gov.gr/ΑΑΔΕ, payment methods, validity rules, refund policy, exemption categories (active pending naturalization application + first-time exam takers), common code-mix-up mistakes (esp. wrong code 2107 for residence permit).

All four cross-link to each other via "Σχετικοί Οδηγοί" / "Χρήσιμοι Σύνδεσμοι" sections.

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## Target Audience

- Non-native Greek speakers seeking Greek citizenship through naturalization
- Candidates with at least B1+ level of Greek language proficiency
- Anyone preparing for the ΠΕΓΠ examination administered by the Ministry of Interior
- Greek language students looking to deepen their knowledge of Greek history and culture

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## Contact

- Website: https://exetaseis-ithageneia.gr
- Support Email: info@exetaseis-ithageneia.gr
- Sales Email: sales@exetaseis-ithageneia.gr
- Privacy Email: info@exetaseis-ithageneia.gr (subject: «GDPR»)

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## Technical Details

- **Framework:** Next.js 16 with App Router (React 19, TypeScript)
- **Backend:** Supabase (PostgreSQL database, Authentication, Realtime, Storage)
- **AI Engine:** Claude Haiku 4.5 (Anthropic) for essay and speaking evaluation
- **PWA:** Progressive Web App with offline-ready capabilities and service worker
- **Design:** Fully responsive (mobile-first), dark mode support, Tailwind CSS
- **Language:** Greek (el) — interface and content
- **Security:** HSTS, CSP, XSS protection via DOMPurify